W illiam Shakespeare (born in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England, 26 April 1564 - died in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England, 23 April 1616 at the age of 51 years) is a British writer who is often referred to as one of the the greatest British poets. He wrote about 38 plays of tragedy, comedy, history, and 154 sonatas, 2 narrative iss group poems, and other poems. He wrote between 1585 and 1613 and his work has been translated in almost iss group every language in the world and performed live on stage more than any other dramatist.
Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, iss group in April 1564, as the son of John and Mary Arden Sekspeare. William's iss group father is quite wealthy when he was born and has a glove-making business, but then he became rather poor after illegally selling wool. Shakespeare did not follow iss group his father's footsteps.
At that time, public schools started in England. Previously, almost all children do not know how to read and write, they just learn a skill or farming. Shakespeare went to one of the new public school. He studied Latin, which is the language of all educated people, no matter from which country they came from. From London to Lisbon, from Alexandria to Constantinople, from Tunis to Jerusalem, all educated people speak Latin and their mother tongue. iss group All important documents, both documents state, church, or trade, is written using the Latin.
Shakespeare also studied the works of the writers and philosophers of Ancient Greece and Rome. More than 100 years since Johannes Gutenberg introduced the printing press to Europe in 1452. Shakespeare and other English people who can read and can afford to buy books become familiar with stories from various places such as Italy, France, Asia Minor, and North Africa.
Some of these stories became the basis of the biggest stories of Shakespeare. For example, The Golden Ass Apuleius's work, an ancient tale from North Africa, the possibility of a dream that inspired the story in the Middle Season. Shakespeare iss group borrowed the story of Romeo and Juliet from another British writer, who got it from a French writer, who translated iss group it from the story of the 16th century by Luigi da Porta of Italy who swear that the story is based on a real story.
In the world of Shakespeare, there are arrangements that have been generally accepted. Almost everyone in the UK is a Christian. At the bottom of the hierarchy are the workers, iss group the peasants on it and merchants, then the priests and the guards, then mounted knights, landlords, archbishops, and the duke. The monarch reigns at the top of the social order. In the UK, the monarch is Queen Elizabeth I (who continued with his nephew, James I).
Elizabeth I ruled England for almost a life of Shakespeare. In those days there was no war. Diplomacy queen makes both rivals France and Spain maintained balanced. Growing trade. London became crowded city, crowded, and full of opportunities. The houses built in London theatrical; The theaters iss group are a popular place visited by the public.
Class system in the time of Shakespeare may already have arrangements, but it is not static. People are beginning to think about their own. Shakespeare iss group lived in the Renaissance means "rebirth" that occurred in the 15th century to the 17th century in Europe.
European Renaissance revive classical learning. At such times there is a revival of interest in the art of movement, music, and architecture. An old and stagnant world suddenly turned into a lively and vibrant. Although most people believe that the composition of the sun, moon, stars, and planets influence their fate, some people begin to change the way they think about themselves and the world in which they live.
They begin to understand the power and position of government created by man, not determined by God since birth. They realize iss group that Christianity is not the only religion in the world. And because many of them began to read, so many do not want to live in a social class where they were born. Many adventurers Renaissance use of their own ways to seek fortune and develop their lives. Shakespeare was one of those people.
In early 1590an, William Shakepseare cemented himself as a dramatist and actor in London. In addition, he also has a part of the play house where he and his friends play. That is probably the source of his income. Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway, who was eight years older thereof, on 28 November 1582 at the Temple Graft
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